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Historically,
Jesus has been a controversial figure.
While people disagree about the reality
of Jesus, they agree upon the importance
of finding out the truth about him. In
your quest to find out the truth about
Jesus, you may turn to historical or
theological writings, the New Testament,
or the movie theater. But, have you
thought about the Quran as a resource to
find out the truth about Jesus? Do not
be surprised: you can find out the truth
about Jesus in the Quran of Muhammad. In
the Quran, God communicates to us
pivotal truths about Jesus’ birth,
mission, message, ministry, ascension,
and return. Islamic theology agrees with
Mt 12:18, that Jesus was the servant of
God. His mother, Mary, conceived him
miraculously when the Holy Spirit
breathed into her. The Holy Spirit is
Archangel Gabriel. Bear in mind, the
Bible refers to angels as spirits (Heb
1:7). Jesus was called the Word of God
because he was brought into existence
through God's word “Be” without having a
biological father.
As you read the following quranic
verses concerning Jesus, please do
remember that God uses the pronoun “We”
in speaking of Himself because in the
grammar of Semitic languages (biblical
Hebrew or Aramaic, and quranic Arabic)
it is a way of denoting the awesome
majesty and great honor due to Almighty
God. Now, get ready to read what the
Quran has to say about Jesus:
2:62 “Those who believe and the Jews,
and the Christians and the Sabians,-
anyone who believes in Allah and the
Last Day, and does good deeds, shall
have their reward with their Lord. On
them shall be no fear, nor shall they
grieve.”
2:87 “And indeed We gave unto Moses the
Scripture and We caused a train of
messengers to follow after him. And We
gave Jesus, son of Mary, clear proofs
and We strengthened him with the Holy
Spirit. Is it ever so when there came
unto you a messenger with that which
yourselves desired not, you grew
arrogant, thus you disbelieved in some
and you killed some?”
2:135-136 ”And they say: Be Jews or
Christians, then you will be rightly
guided. Say: Nay, but (we follow) the
upright religion of Abraham, he was not
of the idolaters. Say: We believe in
Allah and that which was revealed unto
us and that which was revealed unto
Abraham, Ishmael, Isaac, Jacob, and the
tribes; and that which Moses and Jesus
received, and that which the prophets
received from their Lord. We make no
distinction between any of them, and
unto Him we are submitters.”
2:253 “Those messengers, we preferred
some over others. Allah spoke to some
of them (directly), and He raised some
over others in ranks. We gave Jesus the
son of Mary clear proofs, and
strengthened him with the Holy Spirit.”
3:33-62 “Allah did select Adam, Noah,
the family of Abraham, and the family of
Imran above all people, - offspring one
of the other; and Allah is Hearer,
Knower. When the woman of Imran said:
My Lord, I vowed to You what is in my
womb free from any conditions, so accept
it from me. Indeed, you are the Hearer,
the Knower. And when she delivered her,
she said: My Lord, indeed I delivered a
female - Allah knew best what she
delivered - and the male is not as the
female. I have named her Mary. I
protect her and her offspring in You
from Satan the outcast. So her Lord
accepted her with good acceptance and
caused to grow in good manners and put
her in the care of Zachariah. Every
time Zachariah entered the prayer
chamber, he found with her provision.
He said: O Mary where did this come to
you from. She said: It is from Allah.
Indeed, Allah provides for whom He
chooses without limits. There did
Zachariah pray to his Lord. He said:
My Lord, grant me from you good
offspring; surely you are the one who
answers prayers. Right away, the angels
called him while he was still standing
praying in the praying chamber. They
said: Indeed, Allah gives you glad
tidings of John who confirms the truth
of a Word from Allah. He is noble,
abstinent, and a prophet of the
righteous. He said: My Lord, how can I
have a son when age has overtaken me and
my wife is barren? (He) said: So shall
it be. Allah does what He chooses. He
said: My Lord, appoint a sign for me.
He said: Your sign is that you should
not speak to people for three days
except by gesture; and remember your
Lord much and glorify Him in the evening
and the morning. And remember when the
angels said: O Mary, surely Allah has
selected you and purified you and
selected you above the women of the
world. Mary, be obedient to your Lord,
prostrate and bow with those who bow (in
worship). We reveal to you this
information about the unseen. You were
not with them as they were throwing
their pens to pick the one who would
take care of Mary; and you were not with
them when they disputed. (And remember)
when the angels said: O Mary, indeed,
Allah gives you glad tidings of a word
from Him, whose name is the Messiah,
Jesus, son of Mary, highly esteemed in
the world and the Hereafter, and one of
those brought near (unto Allah). He
will speak to the people in the cradle
and in his manhood, and he is of the
righteous. She said: My Lord, how can
I have a child when no man has ever
touched me? He said: So shall it be.
Allah creates what He chooses. If He
decrees a thing, He says about it Be and
then it is. And Allah will teach him
the Book and Wisdom, the Torah and the
Gospel. He is a messenger to
Israel,
(saying): Indeed, I came to you with a
sign from your Lord. Indeed, I fashion
for you out of clay the likeness of a
bird, and I breathe into it so it
becomes a living bird by Allah's leave.
I heal him who was born blind, and the
leper, and I revive the dead, by Allah's
leave. And I announce to you what you
eat and what you store up in your
houses. Indeed, herein is a sign for
you, if you are believers. Also, I
authenticate the Torah that came before
me and legalize some of that which was
forbidden unto you. I brought you a
sign from your Lord, so keep your duty
to Allah and obey me. Indeed, Allah is
my Lord and your Lord, so worship Him.
That is a straight path. But, when
Jesus became conscious of their
disbelief, he said: Who will be my
helpers in the cause of Allah? The
disciples said: We will be Allah's
helpers. We believe in Allah, so you
bear witness that we are submitters.
Our Lord, we believed in what you have
brought down and we followed the
messenger, thus register us among those
who bear witness. And they (the
disbelievers) schemed, and Allah schemed
(against them). Allah is the best of
schemers. (And remember) when Allah
said: O Jesus, I will take you and
raise you to Me and purify you from the
disbelievers. Indeed, I position those
who followed you above those who
disbelieved until the Day of Standing.
Then unto Me is your return, and I
shall judge between you as to that
wherein you used to differ. As for those
who disbelieved, I shall torment them
with a severe torment in the world and
the Hereafter; and they will have no
helpers. And as for those who believed
and did good deeds, He will pay them
their rewards in full. Allah loves not
the oppressors. We relate to you this
from the signs and the wise reminder.
Indeed, the example of Jesus with Allah
is like that of Adam. He molded him
from dirt, and then He said unto him:
Be. And he is. This is the truth from
your Lord. Thus, do not be among the
doubters. Whoever disputes with you in
this matter after the knowledge has come
to you, then say: Come, let us call our
sons and your sons and our women and
your women and ourselves and yourselves,
then let us be earnest in prayer, and
pray for the curse of Allah to be on the
liars. Indeed, this is the true story.
There is no real God except Allah. And
Allah is the Wise, the Invincible.”
3:84 “Say: We believe in Allah and that
which was revealed unto us and that
which was revealed unto Abraham,
Ishmael, Isaac, Jacob and the tribes;
and that which was given to Moses and
Jesus and the prophets from their Lord.
We make no distinction between any of
them, and unto Him we are submitters.”
4:153-159 “The people of the Scripture
keep on asking you to bring down to them
a book from the sky. They requested of
Moses a greater request. They said:
Show us Allah openly; so the lightning
struck them on account of their
injustice. Then, they took the calf
(for a god), after clear signs had come
to them, but We pardoned this; and gave
Moses clear authority. And We raised
over them the mountain due to their
covenant and said to them enter the door
while prostrating and do not transgress
on the Sabbath. And we took from them a
thick covenant. Because of breaking
their covenant, and their disbelief in
the revelations of Allah, and their
slaying of the prophets unjustly, and
their saying: Our hearts are wrapped
-nay, but Allah set a seal upon them for
their disbelief so that they believe not
save a few- and because of their
disbelief and of their speaking against
Mary a tremendous calumny, and because
of their saying (in boast): We killed
Christ Jesus the son of Mary, the
Messenger of Allah (we punished them).
However, they killed him not, nor
crucified him, but so it was made to
appear to them, and those who differ
therein are full of doubts, with no
(certain) knowledge, but only conjecture
to follow, for of a surety they killed
him not. Nay, Allah raised him up unto
Himself; and Allah is Invincible, Wise.
And there is none of the People of the
Book but must believe in him before his
(Jesus) death. And on the Day of
Standing, he will be a witness over
them.”
4: 163 “Indeed, We revealed to you just
like We revealed to Noah and the
prophets after him, and as We revealed
to Abraham, Ishmael, Isaac, Jacob, the
tribes, Jesus, Job, Jonah, Aaron and
Solomon. And We gave David the Psalms”
4:171-175 “O People of the Scripture do
not exaggerate in your religion nor
utter about Allah except the truth. The
Messiah, Jesus son of Mary, was only a
messenger of Allah, and His word which
He said unto Mary, and a spirit from
Him. So believe in Allah and His
messengers, and say not "three" – Cease.
It is better for you. Indeed, Allah is
only One God. Far away from His glory
that He should have a son. His is all
that is in the skies and all that is in
the earth. And Allah is sufficient as
the Disposer of affairs. Never would
the Messiah disdain to be Allah's
servant, nor would the high ranking
angels. Whoever disdains to worship Him
and is arrogant, He will gather them all
together to Himself. Then as for those
who believed and did good deeds, He will
pay them fully their rewards and give
them more out of His grace; and as for
those who disdained and were arrogant,
He will torment them with a painful
torment. And they shall not find for
themselves besides Allah any guardian or
helper. O mankind: There has come to
you a conclusive proof from your Lord,
and We have sent down unto you a clear
light. As for those who believe in
Allah, and hold fast unto Him, He will
admit them into His mercy and grace, and
will guide them unto Him by a straight
path.”
5:17 “They certainly have disbelieved
who said: Indeed Allah is the Messiah,
son of Mary. Say: Who then can do
aught against Allah, if He had willed to
destroy the Messiah son of Mary, and
his mother and everyone on earth?
Allah's is the dominion of the skies
and the earth and all that is between
them. He creates what He chooses. And
Allah is Able to do all things.”
5:46 “And We sent after them in their
footsteps Jesus, son of Mary, confirming
that which was (revealed) before him in
the Torah, and We gave him the Gospel
wherein is guidance and a light,
confirming that which was (revealed)
before it in the Torah - a guidance and
an admonition to the righteous.”
5:72-76 “They certainly have disbelieved
who said: Indeed Allah is the Messiah,
son of Mary. The Messiah (himself)
said: O Israel, worship Allah, my Lord
and your Lord. Verily Allah has
forbidden paradise on anyone who
partners with Allah anything. And the
fire will be his abode. There are no
helpers for the oppressors. They
certainly have disbelieved who said:
Allah is one of three in a trinity.
There is no true God except the One
God. If they desist not from so saying,
a painful torment will fall on those of
them who disbelieve. Will they not
rather turn unto Allah and seek
forgiveness of Him? For Allah is
Forgiving, Merciful. The Messiah, son
of Mary was no more than a messenger;
many were the messengers that passed
away before him. His mother was a woman
of truth. They both had to eat. See how
Allah does make His signs clear to them;
yet see in what ways they are deluded
away from the truth. Say: Do you
worship in place of Allah that which has
neither power to harm nor benefit you
while it is Allah who is the Hearer, the
Knower?”
5:109-120 “On the day when Allah will
assemble the messengers, and then say:
What answer were you given? They shall
say: We have no knowledge. Indeed, it
is You who is the Vast in Knowledge
about the unseen. Then Allah will say:
O Jesus, son of Mary, remember My
favors to you and to your mother.
Indeed, I strengthened you with the
Holy Spirit, so that you speak to the
people in the cradle and in manhood.
Indeed, I taught you the Book and
Wisdom, the Torah and the Gospel. And
indeed you fashioned out of clay the
likeness of a bird by My leave, and you
breathed into it and it became a bird by
My leave, and you healed those born
blind, and the leper, by My leave. And
indeed you raised the dead by My leave.
And indeed I did restrain the Children
of Israel from (harming) you when you
came to them with clear signs, and the
disbelievers among them said: This is
nothing but evident magic. And remember
when I inspired the disciples: Believe
in Me and in My messenger, they said:
We believe. Bear witness that we have
submitted. When the disciples said: O
Jesus, son of Mary, is your Lord able to
send down for us a table spread with
food from the sky? He said: Observe
your duty to Allah, if you are true
believers. They said: We desire that
we should eat of it and that our hearts
should be at rest, and that we may know
that you have indeed spoken the truth to
us and that we may be of the witnesses
to it. Jesus, son of Mary said: O
Allah our Lord, send down to us from the
sky a table set (with viands), to be a
festival for the first of us and the
last of us and a sign from You; and
provide for our sustenance, for You are
the best of providers. Allah said: I
will send it down unto you. But, if any
of you after that disbelieves, I will
punish him with a penalty such as I have
not inflicted on anyone among all the
peoples. And be mindful when Allah will
say: O Jesus, son of Mary. Did you say
to the people accept me and my mother as
two gods beside Allah? He said: Glory
be to you. It does not befit me that I
should claim what is not true of me. If
I had said it, then you would have known
it. You know what is in myself, and I
know not what is in yourself. Indeed,
you are the Vast in Knowledge about the
unseen. I never said to them except
what you commanded me to say- to worship
Allah, my Lord and your Lord. I was a
witness over them while I dwelt among
them. When you took me, you were the
Watcher over them, and you are Witness
over all things. If you should punish
them, they are your slaves. If you
forgive them, you are the Invincible,
the Wise. Allah will say: This is a
day on which the truthful will profit
from their truthfulness. Theirs are
Gardens underneath which rivers flow.
They will be eternalized therein, Allah
is pleased with them, and they are
pleased with Him. That is the great
triumph. To Allah belongs the dominion
of the skies and the earth, and all that
is therein. And He is Able to do all
things.”
6:85 “And Zachariah and John and Jesus
and Elias. Each one (of them) was of
the righteous.”
19:1-39 “This is the story of the mercy
of your Lord unto His servant Zachariah;
when he called unto his Lord a secretive
call. He said: O my Lord, infirm
indeed are my bones, and the hair of my
head glisten with grey, but never have I
been in my supplications to You, O my
Lord, unhappy. Indeed I am apprehensive
of my heirs after me, and my wife is
barren, therefore, grant me from you a
successor who should inherit me and
inherit from the family of Jacob, and
make him, my Lord, a pleasing person. O
Zachariah, indeed We give you the glad
tidings of a boy whose name shall be
John. We have not made before anyone
equal to him. He said: O my Lord, how
shall I have a son, when my wife is
barren and I have grown quite decrepit
from old age? He said: So shall it be,
your Lord says: It is easy for Me, and
indeed I created you before, when you
were nothing. He said: O my Lord, give
me a sign. He said: Your sign is to
lose your ability to speak to the people
while you still being healthy. Then he
came out from the praying chamber to
meet his people. He signaled to them:
Glorify (your Lord) at the break of day
and the fall of night. O John take the
scriptures with strength, and We granted
him wisdom while yet a child. And he
was benevolence from Us, pure, pious and
dutiful to his parents. He never was
insolent or disobedient. Peace on him
on the day he was born, and on the day
he dies, and on the day he shall be
raised alive. Also, relate in the Book
(the story of) Mary, when she withdrew
from her family to an eastern place.
She screened herself from them. Then,
We sent unto her Our Spirit and it
assumed for her the likeness of a
perfect man. She said: I seek refuge
in the Merciful from you even if you
were pious. He said: I am only a
messenger of your Lord to grant you a
pure boy. She said: How can I have a
son when no human has ever touched me?
And I am not a harlot. He said: So
shall it be; your Lord says: It is easy
for Me, and that We may make him a sign
to mankind and a mercy from Us, and it
is a matter which has been decreed. So
she conceived him; then withdrew herself
with him to a remote place. The pains
of childbirth drove her to the trunk of
a palm-tree. She said: I wish I had
died before this and was a forgotten
trifle matter. Then, he called her from
beneath her saying do not grieve. Your
Lord created under you a rill. And
shake towards you the trunk of the palm
tree, it will drop on you fresh ripe
dates. So eat, drink, and be contented.
When you see any human being, say:
Surely I have vowed a fast to the
Merciful, so today I shall not speak to
any human being. Then, she went to her
people carrying him. They said: O
Mary, surely you have done an evil deed.
O sister of Aaron, your father was not
a wicked man nor was your mother a
harlot. But she pointed to him. They
said: How can we talk to a child in the
cradle? He said: Surely I am the
servant of Allah; He has given me the
Book and made me a prophet. And He has
made me blessed wherever I may be, and
has enjoined upon me prayer and
almsgiving so long as I remain alive.
And dutiful to my mother, and He has
not made me a wretched tyrant. Peace be
on me the day I was born, and the day I
will die, and the day I shall be raised
alive. Such (was) Jesus the son of
Mary: A statement of truth, about which
they are in dispute. It is not
befitting to Allah that He should beget
a son. Glory be to Him. When He
decrees a matter, He only says about it,
Be, and then it is. And indeed Allah is
my Lord and your Lord, so worship Him.
This is the right path. But the sects
differ among themselves. So, woe to
those who disbelieved when they see an
Awesome Day.”
19:88-96 “And they say: The Merciful
has begotten a son. Indeed, you have
put forth a thing most monstrous.
Almost the skies are torn because of it
and the earth is split asunder and the
mountains fall in ruins, that they
attribute a son to the Merciful. It is
not befitting of the Merciful that He
should beget a son. There is no one in
the skies and the earth but will come to
the Merciful as a slave. Indeed, He
knows them and numbers them with (right)
numbering. And each one of them will
come unto Him on the Day of Standing,
alone. Indeed, those who believe and do
good deeds, the Merciful will appoint
for them love.”
33:7 “And when We took a covenant from
the prophets, and from you (O Muhammad)
and from Noah, Abraham, Moses and Jesus
son of Mary. We took from them a thick
covenant.”
42:13 “He has ordained for you of the
religion that which He commended unto
Noah, and that which We revealed to you
(Muhammad), and that which We commended
unto Abraham, Moses and Jesus, saying:
Establish the religion, and be not
divided therein. Dreadful for the
idolaters that unto which you call
them. Allah select for Himself whom He
chooses, and guides unto Himself him who
turns (toward Him).”
43:57-65 “And when the son of Mary was
presented as an example, immediately
your people laughed aloud and said: Are
our gods better, or is he? They raised
not the objection except to argue.
Indeed, they are argumentative people.
He was no more than a servant on whom
We bestowed favor, and made him an
example for the children of Israel. Had
We willed, We could have replaced you
(mankind) with angels to be viceroys in
the earth. And indeed he (Jesus) is a
sign for the hour. Therefore, have no
doubt about it, but follow me. This is
a straight path. And let not Satan
avert you. Verily, he is an open enemy
for you. And when Jesus came with clear
proofs, he said: I have come to you
indeed with wisdom, and that I may make
clear to you some of what you differ in;
so keep your duty to Allah, and obey me.
Indeed, it is Allah who is my Lord and
your Lord. So worship Him. This is the
right path. But the sects from among
themselves fell into disagreement. So,
woe to the those who oppressed from the
penalty of a Painful Day.”
43:81-82 “Say: If the Merciful had a
son, then, I would be first among the
worshippers. The Lord of the skies and
the earth, the Lord of the Throne is far
above what they ascribe (unto Him).”
61:6 “And when Jesus son of Mary said:
O Israel, indeed, I am the messenger of
Allah unto you, confirming that which
was revealed before me in the Torah, and
bringing glad tidings of a messenger who
will come after me, whose name is the
Praised One. Yet, when he has come unto
them with clear proofs, they said: This
is mere magic.”
61:14 “O you who believe: Be Allah's
helpers, just as Jesus son of Mary said
unto the disciples: Who are my helpers
for Allah? They said: We are Allah's
helpers. Then, a party of Israel
believed, while a party disbelieved.
Thus, We strengthened those who
believed against their foe, so they
prevailed.”
66:12 “And Mary, the daughter of Imran,
who guarded her womb, so We breathed
into it through Our Spirit (Gabriel).
Also, she believed in the words of her
Lord and His Books and she was of the
obedient ones.
I hope that
your reading in the Quran about Jesus
brought to you enlightenment and
spiritual strength.
Note: The translation of these verses is
based on Yusuf Ali, Pichthall, Shakir,
and Saheeh international translations.
Edited, adapted and compared with the
original language by
Radwan Kouatli.
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